I would like to add a few points to a recent letter about the effects of tariffs and rural America ("Rural America will need repair," Aug. 28). When the tariffs come off (who knows when), prices will probably not return to pre-tariff levels. Now that President Donald Trump's tariffs have been in place for 18 months, farmers have seen markets that they built over 40 years (through money raised by farmers' crop checkoff payments) permanently damaged. This has not only affected short-term prices, but now China is investing in the infrastructure of Brazil for Brazilian agricultural products so it can bypass U.S. farmers. Brazilian forest fires have dramatically jumped because of the money that China has pumped into Brazil's infrastructure to support shipments of soybeans, corn and beef to Chinese and Asian markets.
Secretary of Agriculture Sonny Perdue's derogatory joke about whining farmers at Farmfest (where he joked, "What do you call two farmers in a basement? A whine cellar") only supports the disdain and incompetence the Trump administration has shown to farmers, agriculture businesses, transportation and rural America. Trump temporarily suspending Chinese tariffs so Americans can get their Christmas presents a little cheaper this year does not solve the problem!
My husband and I have farmed almost 40 years in western Minnesota and have never seen such volatility and uncertainty to our livelihood. Besides attending town meetings and engaging elected officials at Farmfest or the State Fair, maybe everyone needs to make sure that the current administration is not in the White House after the next election!
Katherine Dantzler-Olson, Dawson, Minn.
ENERGY ALTERNATIVES
Natural gas use must be slashed
Minneapolis' path to a carbon-stable future faces even steeper challenges than the Star Tribune article suggests ("Mpls. hopes to trim natural gas use," Aug. 28). Minneapolis' greenhouse gas reduction goals are far too conservative — they target an 80% reduction by 2050, while scientists recently indicated a 100% reduction in carbon emissions overall by 2050 is necessary to prevent global climate-induced breakdowns.
The inadequacy of Minneapolis' goals isn't the city's fault: This goal was established in 2015, when a slower and lower set of targets might have helped stabilize our climate. Since that target was set, however, we humans have continued to pump massive amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, thus shortening the amount of time we have to act and increasing the amount of carbon we must cut to counterbalance the harm we've caused.
All this underscores how urgently we must mobilize. We don't have time for CenterPoint Energy to be "looking at alternatives." Instead, we need the city and the state to ban new natural gas hookups, as the city of Berkeley, Calif., just did in new low-rise buildings. We need developers to heat and cool buildings with efficient geothermal systems, like Cornell Tech did in New York. We need the state and federal government to support hundreds of thousands of careers in building efficiency retrofits all across America.
Minneapolis, Minnesota and the United States can lead in protecting against the worst possible consequences of climate change. But there's no time to lose.
Samuel A. Rockwell, Minneapolis
• • •
Minneapolis is struggling to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the heating and cooling of buildings. One answer lies beneath our feet — geothermal — and it works well to provide both heating and cooling. My wife and I took a 100-year-old house in south Minneapolis, applied solar, geothermal and lots of insulation — and then we cut the gas line. Our very comfortable house now offsets more than 12 tons of carbon a year.