How resilient are firms’ financial reporting processes to the sudden loss of a CFO? Evidence from sudden deaths

52 Pages Posted: 2 Mar 2023 Last revised: 16 Feb 2025

See all articles by Sarah E. McVay

Sarah E. McVay

University of Washington

MaryJane Rabier

Washington University in St. Louis

Date Written: February 16, 2025

Abstract

We examine how resilient firms’ financial reporting processes are to the sudden death of a CFO—a plausibly exogenous shock that allows us to provide insights on the role of the CFO while abstracting away from the endogenous nature of CFO employment. We find that the likelihood of an adverse reporting event—a delayed SEC filing or ex post restatement—doubles in the year following the event, on average. The financial process is less resilient in more complex firms and more resilient in firms with stronger internal controls and highly educated employees. Sudden CEO deaths, in contrast, have no discernible impact on adverse financial reporting events. Collectively, our study highlights the value of the CFO on the financial reporting process as well as potential financial reporting benefits of CFO contingency plans.

Keywords: Chief Financial Officers, Financial Reporting Quality, Financial Reporting Resilience, Duress, Duress, Filing Delays, Restatements, Managerial Turnover, Internal Control Quality, Rank-and-File Employee Education

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Suggested Citation

McVay, Sarah E. and Rabier, MaryJane, How resilient are firms’ financial reporting processes to the sudden loss of a CFO? Evidence from sudden deaths (February 16, 2025). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=4371327 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4371327

Sarah E. McVay

University of Washington ( email )

224 Mackenzie Hall, Box 353200
Seattle, WA 98195-3200
United States

HOME PAGE: http://https://foster.uw.edu/faculty-research/directory/sarah-mcvay/

MaryJane Rabier (Contact Author)

Washington University in St. Louis ( email )

One Brookings Drive
Campus Box 1208
Saint Louis, MO MO 63130-4899
United States

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