2016

Glenn Foundation for Medical Research and AFAR Grants for Junior Faculty


Guo Huang, PhD

Assistant Professor, University of California, San Francisco

Cardiac Regenerative Potential in Mammalian Development and Aging

Aging-associated morbidity and mortality often follow devastating conditions such as neurodegenerative diseases, heart attack and stroke. That’s because humans lack an efficient regenerative mechanism to replenish lost neurons and heart muscle cells. Even for tissues that possess resident stem cells, their regenerative potential declines during postnatal growth, which is a key contributor to organ and individual aging. Therefore, enhancing the regenerative potential of organs may extend life spans by maintaining organ functions and reducing the mortality rate after tissue degenerative and failure events.

Dr. Huang and his team will use the heart as a model system to identify physiological regulators of organ regenerative potential, with a focus on the function of neurohormonal signaling in heart regeneration. They will explore novel mammalian species for significant yet unreported regenerative capacity and investigate whether different neurohormonal activity in different species is responsible for the divergent regenerative potential. Their work could provide significant insights into the fundamental principle of organ regeneration. It may have profound impacts on understanding aging-related diseases and designing new therapeutic strategies to promote longevity.

More 2016 Recipients of this Grant

Hua Bai, PhD

Ligand-specific regulation of TGF-beta mediated muscle aging and longevity

Gabrielle Fredman, PhD

Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators in Aging

Jennifer Garrison, PhD

Investigating the role of oxytocin signaling in aging

Eric Greer, PhD

Transgenerational Epigenetic Inheritance of Longevity

Changhan Lee, PhD

A Novel Mitochondrial-Encoded Regulator of Aging Metabolism

Scott Leiser, PhD

A conserved role of flavin-containing monooxygenases in promoting stress resistance, health and longevity

Joseph Rodgers, PhD

The effects of mitochondrial biogenesis on stem cell dysfunction and impaired healing in aging

Brain Zid, PhD

Many age-related diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, are associated