A Novel Mitochondrial-Encoded Regulator of Aging Metabolism
Mitochondria serve not only as the major source of cellular energy, but also as a coordinator of the metabolic system. That coordination requires communication.
Dr. Lee is interested in how mitochondria transmit messages to regulate metabolic homeostasis during aging. Mitochondrial signaling has emerged as a key regulator of aging, but signals that have been described to date are not encoded in the mitochondrial genome.
Dr. Lee and his team recently discovered a novel peptide encoded within the mitochondrial DNA. This peptide, MOTS-c, acts on the skeletal muscle and promotes cellular glucose and fatty acid metabolism.
Dr. Lee hopes to determine the agedependent impact of MOTS-c on metabolic aging in mice, including physical performance, and to examine the role of MOTS-c in regulating cellular metabolism in skeletal muscle of young vs. aged mice. His findings will hopefully add a "mitochondrial-centric" layer to the regulation of aging metabolism and lead to new therapies for age-dependent metabolic conditions.