Research indicates that clearly written course learning outcomes are foundational for instructors to be intentional about their teaching (Biggs & Tang, 2011), opening up valuable opportunities to refer to learning outcomes throughout the semester. Learning outcomes also help students understand what they are expected to learn throughout the course (Mahajan & Sing, 2017) and how they are being evaluated, leading to deliberate learning practices that can deepen their learning (Ericsson, Krampe, & Tescher-Romer, 2003).