We spend plenty of time talking about what you should do to maintain a healthy home. But sometimes, it’s easier to start with what not to do. Whether you’ve just moved in or you’re settling into your first year of ownership, here are five common mistakes new homeowners should avoid.

1. Cut down a tree yourself.
We know professional tree removal can be pricey, and that dead or overgrown tree in your yard is driving you crazy. But no matter how small it looks, resist the temptation to do it yourself. Trees can fall in unpredictable directions, damaging your home, your neighbor’s property, or even underground utilities. It’s worth the cost—and the peace of mind—to call in a professional.

2. Drill into walls without checking first.
Hanging shelves or artwork seems simple enough, but you never know what’s behind the drywall. Wires, pipes, and ductwork are often hidden where you least expect them. Always use a stud finder before drilling, and even then, limit your drilling depth to no more than 1¼ inches. A little caution now can save you from a costly repair later.

3. Forget where your water shutoff valve is.
If a pipe bursts, every second counts. A major leak can soak carpets, walls, and furniture in minutes. Take time to locate your home’s main water shutoff valve (it’s usually near where the main water line enters your home), and make sure everyone in the household knows how to use it. That knowledge can prevent thousands of dollars in damage.

4. Dig without calling 811.
Ready to tackle your landscaping? Before you grab a shovel, grab your phone. Many essential utilities, like gas, water, electric, and internet, run underground, and hitting one can cause serious damage or injury. Dial 811 before you dig. Your utility companies will visit your property to mark underground lines for free. It’s quick, easy, and in most states, it’s the law.

5. Ignore the slope around your foundation.
It might not look like much, but the soil around your foundation plays a big role in protecting your home. The ground should slope away from your house, about six inches over ten feet, to direct water runoff safely. Poor grading can lead to leaks, foundation cracks, and long-term structural issues. Keep an eye on it, and make adjustments as needed to prevent future headaches.

While nothing appears to be immediately wrong, it’s never a good idea to place a hot tub on a wooden deck, as the weight of the tub and water can easily collapse it. Our inspector already noticed a drop in the deck near where the hot tub is situated, so it’s only a matter of time before the unthinkable happens. For safety, the hot tub should be moved to the ground and placed on concrete or a specialized spa pad. 

The air is crisp, the leaves are changing, and autumn is in full swing. Even if your yard isn’t covered in a blanket of crunchy leaves just yet, now is the perfect time to tackle a few key lawn care tasks that will keep your grass healthy and thriving come spring.

1. Rake the leaves.
That classic fall chore really does live up to the hype. As charming as a leaf-covered yard looks, it can quickly become your lawn’s worst enemy. A layer of damp leaves blocks sunlight, traps moisture, and can lead to mold, dead grass, and a soggy mess when the snow melts.

Instead of waiting until every tree is bare, try raking a little at a time—10 or 15 minutes here and there—to make the job more manageable. Your lawn (and your back) will thank you later.

2. Keep mowing.
We get it. After a long summer, you’re ready to put the mower away. But don’t rush it just yet. Grass continues to grow until the first hard frost, and maintaining a height of around three inches helps protect it through winter.

Grass that’s too long can develop snow mold, while grass that’s cut too short may struggle to survive freezing temperatures. Keep up your regular mowing routine a little longer, and watch for news of that first frost before calling it quits.

3. Plant bulbs and spread seed.
Late fall is the ideal time to plant spring bulbs like tulips and daffodils before the ground freezes but after the temperatures have cooled. Follow the instructions for your chosen bulbs, and come spring, you’ll be rewarded with color and life just when you need it most.

It’s also a great time to overseed your lawn. Adding fresh seed now helps thicken grass growth and strengthen roots for a lush, resilient lawn next year.