Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is a viral infection that is very prevalent on college campuses because it most commonly occurs in adolescents and young adults. It is not generally considered a serious illness, but it can lead to significant time away from school and work due to severe fatigue.
What are the common symptoms associated with mono?
- Fever
- Sore throat
- Fatigue
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck
- Enlarged spleen
- Cold-like symptoms
Symptoms must persist for at least one week. Often, fatigue and other symptoms are intermittent over a period of six to eight weeks and adequate sleep is very important during this time.
How does mono spread?
Mono is spread from person to person through contact with saliva; such as kissing, sharing vapes, and sharing eating utensils or drinking glasses with a person who is sick with mono. It is not airborne nor is it spread from shaking hands or hugging. Many people believe that they are bound to get mono when their friend or roommate is diagnosed. This is a big misconception. Mono is only spread through contact with saliva.
How can I prevent mono?
Wash your hands frequently and avoid sharing drinking glasses or eating utensils with others. Remember that mono only spreads through contact with the saliva of someone who is sick.
What should I do if I have symptoms?
If you think you may be feeling symptoms of mono, talk with a healthcare provider to evaluate your condition. Call Student Health Services at 504-865-3326 to make an appointment or
make a telehealth appointment.
What is the treatment for mono?
Mono is a viral illness; therefore, antibiotics are not used for treatment. The treatment plan includes, getting plenty of REST, staying well hydrated, and taking Tylenol/Advil as directed. Students can return to school whenever they feel better. Symptoms usually improve within one to two weeks. Most people recover from the severe fatigue within two to four weeks; however, for some it can last for several weeks to months. Many people with mono can develop an enlarged spleen and should avoid sports activities or heavy lifting for four weeks.
Students who are sick with mono can work with Student Health to request attendance flexibility in their classes and may contact the Office of Accessible Education for accommodations if needed. If you have any further questions about mono, please feel free to call Student Health Services at 504-865-3326.
