Q: What are inspectors looking for on a roof?
A: As a home’s first line of defense against the elements, the roof is one of the most important parts of any home inspection. Here are the top five areas we pay closest attention to during every roof inspection:
1. Condition of Roofing Materials
First and foremost, we look for missing, cracked, curling, loose, or otherwise worn roofing materials. These are often the first signs that a roof may be nearing the end of its lifespan. We also check for moss and algae, which can speed up deterioration.
2. Flashing Around Roof Openings
Flashing is what seals the areas around chimneys, vents, skylights, and roof intersections, keeping water out. Damaged flashing or flashing that isn’t properly installed may lead to leaks.
3. Gutters & Drainage
Properly functioning gutters help direct water away from your home, reducing the risk of pooling, leaks, and water damage. That’s why we inspect gutters and downspouts for damage and clogs.
4. Roof Structure
We look for sagging, uneven roof lines, or other visible structural concerns that might indicate an underlying problem. Changes in a roof’s shape can sometimes point to underlying framing or support issues.
5. Previous Repairs
If we see visible repairs, we may note them and evaluate whether they’ve been completed properly.
Remember that a home inspection is a visual, non-invasive evaluation. While we can’t predict exactly how long a roof will last, we can identify concerns to help homebuyers plan for future repairs and eventual replacement.