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The Latest COVID-19 News, Delivered to You!
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Welcome to the National Health Care for the Homeless Council’s COVID-19 Flash Blast. This brief synopsis of key issues specific to the HCH community, policy developments, resources, and reading lists on the topic of COVID-19 will be delivered every two weeks. You are receiving this email because you subscribe to HCH communications. If you do not wish to receive this bi-weekly alert, you may unsubscribe below. (Note: These e-blasts will be archived here.)
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VACCINE BOOSTERS, MANDATES, AND FULL AUTHORIZATION
As the Delta variant continues to spread, many states and employers are making policies to entice, and sometimes require, employees to get vaccinated. Many states have announced mandates that vary in requirements for documentation, testing, and masking. Last week, President Biden announced that employees of nursing homes who receive payment from Medicaid and Medicare must be vaccinated as a condition of continuing to receive federal funding. This issue continues to evolve as COVID continues to impact operations. See the Council’s recent statement endorsing organizations that are mandating vaccines for staff.
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Two separate announcements on booster shots of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccines (Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna shots): First, the FDA has authorized and the CDC affirmed an additional dose of the Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna COVID-19 vaccines for people with weaker immune systems. The additional dose is available to those with specific conditions and should be administered a minimum of 28 days after the initial doses. Then, the Biden Administration announced that everyone who received an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine should get a booster shot eight months after receiving their second dose. Booster shots for the general public will begin the week of September 20. While it is anticipated that recipients of the one-dose Janssen/Johnson & Johnson vaccine will need an addition dose, no booster shot is recommended for J&J recipients at this time. Separately, the FDA this week has given full authorization for the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine (see more details below).
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CURRENT/EMERGING ISSUES & STRATEGIES FOR SUCCESS
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With new developments every day in the nation's effort to control the COVID-19 pandemic, there are a number of emerging issues for HCHs that we are following:
Current/Emerging Issues
- Increasing positivity rates among children, increasing the risk of spread -- especially in congregate settings.
- Needing more I&Q facilities to accommodate Delta surge while areas are shutting them down despite available funding to continue them.
- Increasing confusion and consternation as plans are made to close alternate care sites only to have them extended at the last moment.
- Preparing for COVID-19 boosters as flu season ramps up presents significant logistical challenges on an overburdened workforce.
- Meeting surveillance testing needs as positive cases occur because most facilities have stopped regular testing.
- Addressing mistrust in vaccines as breakthrough cases occur despite vast majority of hospitalizations being among those unvaccinated – especially in areas where the overall vaccination rate is highest.
- Maintaining confidentiality and privacy of staff while implementing routine testing mandates for those who are unvaccinated.
- Anticipating the impending surge of COVID cases in places that have not yet seen the impact.
- Unceasing hardship of working through a pandemic (and now a resurgence) is overwhelming and causing staff to burn out and leave.
- Disruptions in the motor vehicle supply chain have brought mobile services to a stand-still when vehicles break down and cannot get the parts necessary for repairs.
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Strategies for Success
- Reestablish surveillance testing at all shelters and alternate care facilities to identify positive cases early and to avoid testing scrambles.
- Implement testing as part of entrance into medical respite, shelters, and any other residential programs. (Note that testing cannot be a requirement for services in publicly funded programs.)
- Hire a director of telehealth medicine using COVID-19 funding.
- Continue offering telehealth services in shelters, even when clinics are co-located, to provide additional options for people to access care safely.
- When a large outbreak occurs with high numbers of potentially exposed people: reverse the alternate care site model – provide isolation and quarantine in the shelter and move non-exposed people to the alternate site.
- Utilize telehealth for hard-to-access specialty care, second opinions, and psychiatry visits to increase rates of completed appointments.
- Double-up clients in I&Q rooms to maximize limited resources.
- Continue to leverage the impact of trusted community leaders by partnering with them to offer vaccines in their communities.
- Standardize mask requirements for unvaccinated individuals entering buildings so that they remain in effect if requirements change for vaccinated people.
- Develop plans for implementing post-exposure prophylaxis of REGEN-COV for individuals who are at high risk of developing severe COVID-19.
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There will be many policy changes related to COVID-19 in the next several months as the Biden-Harris Administration moves forward with its agenda. Below are the most recent developments:
- The FDA gave full approval to the Pfizer/BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine for individuals 16 years old and older. This means it has met the FDA’s rigorous, scientific standards in safety, efficacy, and manufacturing quality. The emergency use authorization (EUA) remains in effect for individuals ages 12-15, and for the administration of a third dose in certain immunocompromised individuals.
- The CDC recommends that all people who are pregnant or thinking about becoming pregnant get vaccinated against COVID-19. The guidance states that it is safe to get vaccinated at any point during pregnancy.
- A federal judge ruled that the Biden Administration’s eviction moratorium can remain in effect.
- The Biden Administration announced $19 million in funding to expand telehealth nationwide, specifically targeting rural and underserved communities.
- The White House announced FEMA will continue to cover 100% cost sharing for non-congregate shelter and other COVID-19 related expenses through December 31, 2021.
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Federal guidance, local tools, and new research are being published every day. Below are the newest items we've selected that will be helpful to the HCH community.
- CDC MMWR: Alternative Methods for Grouping Race and Ethnicity to Monitor COVID-19 Outcomes and Vaccination Coverage
- CDC MMWR: Reduced Risk of Reinfection with SARS-CoV-2 After COVID-19 Vaccination – Kentucky, May-June 2021
- CDC MMWR: Rapid Increase in Circulation of the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant – Mesa County, Colorado, April-June 2021
- CDC MMWR: Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccines in Preventing Hospitalization Among Adults ≥65 Years – COVID-NET, 13 States, February-April 2021
- CDC MMWR: Effectiveness of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna Vaccines in Preventing SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Nursing Home Residents Before and During Widespread Circulation of the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta) Variant – National Healthcare Safety Network, March 1-August 1, 2021
- CDC MMWR: New COVID-19 Cases and Hospitalizations Among Adults, by Vaccination Status – New York, May 3-July 25, 2021
- CDC MMWR: Sustained Effectiveness of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna Vaccines Against COVID-19 Associated Hospitalizations Among Adults – United States, March-July 2021
- CDC MMWR: Disparities in Excess Mortality Associated with COVID-19 – United States, 2020
- CDC MMWR: Use of COVID-19 Vaccines After Reports of Adverse Events Among Adult Recipient of Janssen (Johnson & Johnson) and mRNA COVID-19 Vaccines (Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna): Update from the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices – United States, July 2021
- CDC: The Health and Homelessness: Lessons Learned Partner Convening Webinar Held on July 13, 2021
- UPDATED: CDC: Interim Clinical Considerations for Use of COVID-19 Vaccines Currently Authorized in the United States
- FDA: FDA Authorizes REGEN-COV Monoclonal Antibody Therapy for Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (Prevention) for COVID-19
- USICH: Delta Guidance for Protecting People Experiencing Homelessness
- HUD: Vaccine Equity Series
- CFPB: Toolkit and Program Locator for Rental Assistance
- San Francisco Department of Public Health: Interim Guidance for Safe Sleeping for Unsheltered Persons Experiencing Homelessness to Reduce the Risk of COVID-19
- NAEH: Hotels to Housing Case Studies
- Urban Institute: Lessons from Communities’ Responses to Homelessness During the COVID-19 Pandemic
- Manatt: Strategies for States to Drive Equitable Vaccine Distribution and Administration
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Publications from the HCH Community:
(Have something you've published related to COVID-19? Let us know!)
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Have a resource or issue you want to add to a future COVID-19 Flash Blast? Let us know! Email Katie League.
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Katie League, LCSW-C
COVID-19 Project Manager
National Health Care for the Homeless Council
kleague@nhchc.org
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National Health Care for the Homeless Council
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National Institute for Medical Respite Care
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| Grounded in human rights and social justice, the National Health Care for the Homeless Council's mission is to build an equitable, high-quality health care system through training, research, and advocacy in the movement to end homelessness.
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