Happy 2018 from GPA!!

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Is Golf's Middle Class Disappearing? 

Much has been written about golf being an elitist activity, about it being too expensive for the masses and the resulting decline in participation.  In this space, I’ve written extensively about broadening golf’s appeal to the “3-M’s” (Millenials, Minorities & "Moms").
As I see it, a big part of the problem is that just like our societal shift in distribution of wealth, more seems to be going to the top.
When I look back over the past few years at our appraisal, consulting and brokerage assignments, there is a clear distinction between the upscale private clubs (which are performing favorably) with the mid-market and affordable clubs which aren’t faring as well.  This is consistent in other areas as well, where upscale restaurants like Del Frisco’s and Capital Grille, are thriving while Red Lobster and Olive Garden are struggling.  Have you noticed that there’s rarely an empty seat in First Class lately?  Not many upgrades are available.
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Avoiding Golf Course Extinction
It seems as though 2017 saw more than its share of golf course closures.  While the statistics aren’t out just yet many in the industry are predicting a record number of courses closing this year.  What (if anything) did these operators do wrong and how can a golf course avoid extinction.  Golf courses and clubs close for several reasons.  These include:
  • Decline in membership/play
  • Alternative highest and best use (development)
  • High debt
  • Financial inability to address deferred maintenance
  • Financial inability to make upgrades/enhancements
  • Mismanagement
  • Competition
  • Improper Market Position
  • Declining Facilities
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Golf Course Conservation Easements - 2018

Several times this week, I received calls inquiring about the impact of the new proposed tax bill on golf courses.  The area most seem to focus on are conservation easements.  Depending on the source of the news, the tax benefit afforded to golf courses, clubs and their owners is either a “loophole”, the “Trump Golf-Course Break”, or simply a deduction in the interest of open-space conservation.
The issue of conservation easements arose during Donald Trump’s campaign when news emerged that he might be claiming tax deductions for property on some of his golf courses and estates, including his Mar-a-Lago complex in Palm Beach, Fla.
Regardless of the political implications, the new tax bill appears to preserve the potential for significant income tax deductions for golf course owners for open space conservation easements for those who qualify.  According to “Accounting Today” Section 170(e)(1) of the Tax Code allows a deduction for a qualified conservation contribution, which is a contribution of a qualified real property interest to a qualified organization exclusively for conservation purposes. The contribution should include a restriction, granted in perpetuity, on the use that can be made of the real property. The IRS and the Treasury Department said they have targeted some promoters are syndicating conservation easement transactions that offer the opportunity to obtain charitable contribution deductions in amounts that significantly exceed the amount invested. In those transactions, a promoter offers prospective investors in a partnership or other pass-through entity the possibility of a charitable contribution deduction for donation of a conservation easement.
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GOLF PROPERTY ACQUISITION OPPORTUNITIES

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GPA PRACTICE TEE

Some of our recent assignments include:
  • MD - Appraisal of Private Club for conversion to not-for-profit status
  • NC - Appraisal of Private Club for tax assessment appeal
  • VT - Market Analysis of proposed ski-in, ski-out condo-hotel
  • OH - Brokerage assignment to market for sale daily-fee course
MEET WITH LARRY
GPA president Larry Hirsh will be visiting the PGA Merchandise Show in Orlando on January 24-25.  To make an appointment to meet with Larry, simply email at Larry@golfprop.com. 
To order our award winning book, Golf Property Analysis and Valuation - A Modern Approach, click on the graphic above.
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