Now that the dust has settled on the VOCA cuts announced last fall - you may have wondered how those cuts have actually impacted what we do here at Canopy Center and most importantly, how it affects the kids and families we serve.Â
So, let’s break it down.Â
What Is VOCA?
VOCA stands for the Victims of Crime Act, a federal program that provides essential funding for services to crime victims - including child abuse survivors. Here’s what makes it unique: VOCA dollars don’t come from taxes. They come from criminal fines and penalties paid by offenders. That money goes into the Crime Victims Fund, which is then distributed by the U.S. Department of Justice to states like Wisconsin, who award grants to local organizations like us.
Why Were VOCA Funds Cut?
Unfortunately, the Crime Victims Fund has been drying up. There’s been a major decline in federal prosecutions and large legal settlements, which means fewer dollars are being collected - and that directly impacts services for victims across the country.
In fact, VOCA funding has dropped between 50-70% nationally since 2018.
Congress tried to address the problem by passing the VOCA Fix Act in 2021, requiring more types of legal settlements to contribute to the fund. It’s a step in the right direction, but it will take time to stabilize the fund.
What’s Happening in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin has not been immune to these cuts.
- VOCA funding across the state dropped from $44 million to $13 million annually.
- The Wisconsin Department of Justice asked the state legislature for $68 million to fill the gap, over two years.
The budget that passed? It included $20 million for the first year only - and zero dollars for victim services in the second year of the budget cycle.
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That’s a temporary patch on a long-term problem.
What Does This Mean for Canopy Center?
Canopy Center has relied on VOCA funding since 2005. For the past eight years, we received about $504,000 annually to support our services for child abuse victims. With the new restrictions and funding limits, we’re now receiving just $101,000 per year.
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That’s an 80% drop.
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Here’s what that funding supports: