Study Highlights Challenges and Benefits of Integrating Opioid Use Disorder and Mental Health Treatment in HIV Care
A recent study by Brandon A. Knettel, assistant professor at Duke's School of Nursing, explores the challenges and opportunities of integrating opioid use disorder (OUD) and mental health treatment into HIV care. Healthcare providers highlighted significant barriers, including limited referral options, stigma and resource constraints, but also acknowledged that integrated care could improve patient engagement and outcomes. The study found that substance use and mental health issues often disrupt HIV treatment adherence, yet structured screenings for these conditions are rare. To overcome these challenges, providers called for more resources, training, and support for integrating OUD and mental health services into HIV care, emphasizing the potential for improved overall health and patient well-being.
This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health.